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GHAS Pack - Agent Skills for GitHub Advanced Security - Includes Dependabot, CodeQL, and Secret Scanning (#1049)
* feat: add dependabot skill * feat: add codeql skill * feat: add secret-scanning skill * feat: run start and update docs * fix: replace deprecated @dependabot merge example with native auto-merge guidance The usage example still showed @dependabot merge despite the Jan 2026 deprecation. Replaced with gh pr merge --auto and GitHub UI auto-merge. Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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skills/dependabot/references/dependabot-yml-reference.md
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skills/dependabot/references/dependabot-yml-reference.md
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# Dependabot YAML Options Reference
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Complete reference for all configuration options in `.github/dependabot.yml`.
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## File Structure
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```yaml
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version: 2 # Required, always 2
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registries: # Optional: private registry access
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REGISTRY_NAME:
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type: "..."
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url: "..."
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multi-ecosystem-groups: # Optional: cross-ecosystem grouping
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GROUP_NAME:
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schedule:
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interval: "..."
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updates: # Required: list of ecosystem configurations
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- package-ecosystem: "..." # Required
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directory: "/" # Required (or directories)
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schedule: # Required
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interval: "..."
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```
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## Required Keys
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### `version`
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Always `2`. Must be at the top level.
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### `package-ecosystem`
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Defines which package manager to monitor. One entry per ecosystem (can have multiple entries for the same ecosystem with different directories).
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| Package Manager | YAML Value | Manifest Files |
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|---|---|---|
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| Bazel | `bazel` | `MODULE.bazel`, `WORKSPACE` |
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| Bun | `bun` | `bun.lockb` |
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| Bundler (Ruby) | `bundler` | `Gemfile`, `Gemfile.lock` |
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| Cargo (Rust) | `cargo` | `Cargo.toml`, `Cargo.lock` |
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| Composer (PHP) | `composer` | `composer.json`, `composer.lock` |
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| Conda | `conda` | `environment.yml` |
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| Dev Containers | `devcontainers` | `devcontainer.json` |
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| Docker | `docker` | `Dockerfile` |
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| Docker Compose | `docker-compose` | `docker-compose.yml` |
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| .NET SDK | `dotnet-sdk` | `global.json` |
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| Elm | `elm` | `elm.json` |
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| Git Submodules | `gitsubmodule` | `.gitmodules` |
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| GitHub Actions | `github-actions` | `.github/workflows/*.yml` |
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| Go Modules | `gomod` | `go.mod`, `go.sum` |
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| Gradle | `gradle` | `build.gradle`, `build.gradle.kts` |
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| Helm | `helm` | `Chart.yaml` |
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| Hex (Elixir) | `mix` | `mix.exs`, `mix.lock` |
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| Julia | `julia` | `Project.toml`, `Manifest.toml` |
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| Maven | `maven` | `pom.xml` |
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| npm/pnpm/yarn | `npm` | `package.json`, lockfiles |
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| NuGet | `nuget` | `*.csproj`, `packages.config` |
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| OpenTofu | `opentofu` | `*.tf` |
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| pip/pipenv/poetry/uv | `pip` | `requirements.txt`, `Pipfile`, `pyproject.toml` |
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| Pre-commit | `pre-commit` | `.pre-commit-config.yaml` |
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| Pub (Dart/Flutter) | `pub` | `pubspec.yaml` |
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| Rust Toolchain | `rust-toolchain` | `rust-toolchain.toml` |
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| Swift | `swift` | `Package.swift` |
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| Terraform | `terraform` | `*.tf` |
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| uv | `uv` | `uv.lock`, `pyproject.toml` |
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| vcpkg | `vcpkg` | `vcpkg.json` |
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### `directory` / `directories`
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Location of package manifests relative to repo root.
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- `directory` — single path (no glob support)
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- `directories` — list of paths (supports `*` and `**` globs)
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```yaml
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# Single directory
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directory: "/"
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# Multiple directories with globs
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directories:
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- "/"
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- "/apps/*"
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- "/packages/*"
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```
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For GitHub Actions, use `/` — Dependabot automatically searches `.github/workflows/`.
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### `schedule`
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How often to check for updates.
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| Parameter | Values | Notes |
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|---|---|---|
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| `interval` | `daily`, `weekly`, `monthly`, `quarterly`, `semiannually`, `yearly`, `cron` | Required |
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| `day` | `monday`–`sunday` | Weekly only |
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| `time` | `HH:MM` | UTC by default |
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| `timezone` | IANA timezone string | e.g., `America/New_York` |
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| `cronjob` | Cron expression | Required when interval is `cron` |
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```yaml
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schedule:
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interval: "weekly"
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day: "tuesday"
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time: "09:00"
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timezone: "Europe/London"
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```
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## Grouping Options
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### `groups`
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Group dependencies into fewer PRs.
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| Parameter | Purpose | Values |
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|---|---|---|
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| `IDENTIFIER` | Group name (used in branch/PR title) | Letters, pipes, underscores, hyphens |
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| `applies-to` | Update type | `version-updates` (default), `security-updates` |
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| `dependency-type` | Filter by type | `development`, `production` |
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| `patterns` | Include matching names | List of strings with `*` wildcard |
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| `exclude-patterns` | Exclude matching names | List of strings with `*` wildcard |
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| `update-types` | SemVer filter | `major`, `minor`, `patch` |
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| `group-by` | Cross-directory grouping | `dependency-name` |
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```yaml
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groups:
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dev-deps:
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dependency-type: "development"
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update-types: ["minor", "patch"]
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angular:
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patterns: ["@angular*"]
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exclude-patterns: ["@angular/cdk"]
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monorepo:
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group-by: dependency-name
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```
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### `multi-ecosystem-groups` (top-level)
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Group updates across different ecosystems into one PR.
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```yaml
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multi-ecosystem-groups:
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GROUP_NAME:
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schedule:
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interval: "weekly"
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labels: ["infrastructure"]
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assignees: ["@platform-team"]
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```
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Assign ecosystems with `multi-ecosystem-group: "GROUP_NAME"` in each `updates` entry. The `patterns` key is required in each ecosystem entry when using this feature.
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## Filtering Options
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### `allow`
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Explicitly define which dependencies to maintain.
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| Parameter | Purpose |
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|---|---|
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| `dependency-name` | Match by name (supports `*` wildcard) |
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| `dependency-type` | `direct`, `indirect`, `all`, `production`, `development` |
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```yaml
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allow:
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- dependency-type: "production"
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- dependency-name: "express"
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```
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### `ignore`
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Exclude dependencies or versions from updates.
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| Parameter | Purpose |
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|---|---|
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| `dependency-name` | Match by name (supports `*` wildcard) |
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| `versions` | Specific versions or ranges (e.g., `["5.x"]`, `[">=2.0.0"]`) |
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| `update-types` | SemVer levels: `version-update:semver-major`, `version-update:semver-minor`, `version-update:semver-patch` |
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```yaml
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ignore:
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- dependency-name: "lodash"
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- dependency-name: "@types/node"
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update-types: ["version-update:semver-patch"]
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- dependency-name: "express"
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versions: ["5.x"]
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```
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Rule: if a dependency matches both `allow` and `ignore`, it is **ignored**.
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### `exclude-paths`
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Ignore specific directories or files during manifest scanning.
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```yaml
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exclude-paths:
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- "vendor/**"
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- "test/fixtures/**"
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- "*.lock"
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```
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Supports glob patterns: `*` (single segment), `**` (recursive), specific file paths.
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## PR Customization Options
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### `labels`
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```yaml
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labels:
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- "dependencies"
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- "npm"
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```
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Set `labels: []` to disable all labels. SemVer labels are always applied if they exist in the repo.
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### `assignees`
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```yaml
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assignees:
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- "user1"
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- "user2"
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```
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Assignees must have write access (or read access for org repos).
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### `milestone`
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```yaml
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milestone: 4 # numeric ID from milestone URL
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```
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### `commit-message`
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```yaml
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commit-message:
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prefix: "deps" # up to 50 chars; colon auto-added if ends with letter/number
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prefix-development: "deps-dev" # separate prefix for dev dependencies
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include: "scope" # adds deps/deps-dev after prefix
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```
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### `pull-request-branch-name`
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```yaml
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pull-request-branch-name:
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separator: "-" # options: "-", "_", "/"
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```
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### `target-branch`
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```yaml
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target-branch: "develop"
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```
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When set, version update config only applies to version updates. Security updates always target the default branch.
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## Scheduling & Rate Limiting
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### `cooldown`
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Delay version updates for newly released versions:
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| Parameter | Purpose |
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| `default-days` | Default cooldown (1–90 days) |
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| `semver-major-days` | Cooldown for major updates |
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| `semver-minor-days` | Cooldown for minor updates |
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| `semver-patch-days` | Cooldown for patch updates |
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| `include` | Dependencies to apply cooldown (up to 150, supports `*`) |
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| `exclude` | Dependencies exempt from cooldown (up to 150, takes precedence) |
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```yaml
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cooldown:
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default-days: 5
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semver-major-days: 30
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semver-minor-days: 7
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semver-patch-days: 3
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include: ["*"]
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exclude: ["critical-security-lib"]
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```
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### `open-pull-requests-limit`
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```yaml
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open-pull-requests-limit: 10 # default: 5 for version updates
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```
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Set to `0` to disable version updates entirely. Security updates have a separate internal limit of 10.
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## Advanced Options
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### `versioning-strategy`
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Supported by: `bundler`, `cargo`, `composer`, `mix`, `npm`, `pip`, `pub`, `uv`.
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| Value | Behavior |
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| `auto` | Default: increase for apps, widen for libraries |
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| `increase` | Always increase minimum version |
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| `increase-if-necessary` | Only change if current range excludes new version |
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| `lockfile-only` | Only update lockfiles |
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| `widen` | Widen range to include old and new versions |
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### `rebase-strategy`
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```yaml
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rebase-strategy: "disabled"
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```
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Default behavior: Dependabot auto-rebases PRs on conflicts. Rebasing stops 30 days after PR opens.
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Allow Dependabot to force push over extra commits by including `[dependabot skip]` in commit messages.
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### `vendor`
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Supported by: `bundler`, `gomod`.
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```yaml
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vendor: true # maintain vendored dependencies
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```
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Go modules auto-detect vendored dependencies.
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### `insecure-external-code-execution`
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Supported by: `bundler`, `mix`, `pip`.
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```yaml
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insecure-external-code-execution: "allow"
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```
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Allows Dependabot to execute code in manifests during updates. Required for some ecosystems that run code during resolution.
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## Private Registries
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### Top-Level Registry Definition
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```yaml
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registries:
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npm-private:
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type: npm-registry
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url: https://npm.example.com
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token: ${{secrets.NPM_TOKEN}}
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maven-central:
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type: maven-repository
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url: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2
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username: ""
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password: ""
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docker-ghcr:
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type: docker-registry
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url: https://ghcr.io
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username: ${{secrets.GHCR_USER}}
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password: ${{secrets.GHCR_TOKEN}}
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python-private:
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type: python-index
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url: https://pypi.example.com/simple
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token: ${{secrets.PYPI_TOKEN}}
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```
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### Associating Registries with Ecosystems
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```yaml
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updates:
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- package-ecosystem: "npm"
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directory: "/"
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registries:
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- npm-private
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schedule:
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interval: "weekly"
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```
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Use `registries: "*"` to allow access to all defined registries.
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